Diseconomies of Scale

May 18th, 2008 | by Raja Ghias |

Diseconomies of scale are like economies of scale but with the implication that they are negative, so larger scale would increase cost per unit.

An economic concept referring to a situation in which economies of scale no longer function for a firm. Rather than experiencing continued decreasing costs per increase in output, firms see an increase in marginal cost when output is increased.

Investopedia Says: Diseconomies of scale can sometimes occur for the follow reasons:

1) a specific process within a plant cannot produce the same quantity of output as another related process. For example, if in a product required both gadget A and gadget B, diseconomies of scale might occur if gadget B is produced at a slower rate than gadget A.

2) As output increases, costs of transporting the good to distant markets can increase enough to offset any economies of scale. For example, when a firm has a large plant capable of producing a large output located in one location, the more the firm produces, the more it needs to ship to distant locations.

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